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violins@violins.ca
Violin
Making Site
Violin
Forum
Updated
August 17, 2007
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Violin Oil and Spirit Varnishes
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Oil and Spirit Varnishes
for violin, viola, cello and bass
(This page)
High quality oil and spirit varnishes by Joseph Hammerl
(JOHA) and Hidersine. Varnish solvents/thinners.
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Violin Varnish Supplies
and Materials
Ingredients for making and applying violin spirit and
oil varnishes, including cleaners and polish, brushes,
gums, resins, dyes, oils, lacs and more.
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Violin Varnish
Recipes
This is the recipe we use on our own instruments.
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Violin
Varnish Glossary
List of varnish ingredients, their properties, origin
and usage.
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Violin Varnish, Metric conversions
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Weight: 1 Gram = 0.0353 Ounces / 1 Ounce = 28.35
Grams
Volume: 1 Milliliter = 0.0338 Ounces (US) / 1 Ounce (US) = 29.57
Milliliters
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Violin Varnish Making Books, DVDs
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Violin Varnishes By Joseph and Reiner Hammerl, go
to this page
Cremonese Varnish Secrets, Edited by Vincenzo Gheroldi,
go to this page
Making a Basic Oil Varnish DVD by Ricardo B. Flores,
go to this page
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JOHA Violin Varnishes and Varnishing Supplies
Made in Germany
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Table of JOHA Varnish Colors (approximate)
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Quality 1A: JOHA"1A"
quality is a very fine oil varnish, with Lavender oil and Balsams
to improve its quality.
It is recommended to purchase a bottle of oil varnish thinner
for thinning the varnish (if desired), and brush cleaner or Balsam
turpentine for cleaning brushes. Standard pine turpentine is not
compatible with this varnish, and will not clean the brushes.
This varnish applies very well and virtually anyone can do a good
job when using it. It can be slightly diluted with varnish thinner
(or Balsam turpentine), despite the fact that it then takes a
little longer to dry. (Test this, too, with your thumb to see
if it is dry). In the long run this varnish becomes somewhat harder
than spirit varnish. You can smooth this varnish, too, with pumice
- stone or rottenstone and work it to a gentle shine with Polish
and gloss oil. 100 ml will varnish approximately 1-2 violins.
NOTE THAT THE JOHA AMBER VARNISH DOES NOT CONTAIN AMBER RESIN
(AMBER REFERS TO THE COLOR). |
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Model
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Oil Varnish Quality 1A |
100 ml.
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2-12X
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1A Clear Oil Primer (Ground) |
Price
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2-12C
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1A Colorless Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12Y
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1A Yellow Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12A
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1A Amber (color) Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12R
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1A Red Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12B
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1A Brown Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12RB
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1A Red-Brown Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12DB
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1A Dark Brown Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12BK
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1A Black Oil Varnish |
Price
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2-12F
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1A Finish Oil Varnish, clear (for final
coat) |
Price
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Quality 1A: JOHA"1A"
quality is a very fine quality spirit varnish made from natural
resins.
Spirit varnish has always been the most commonly used for stringed
instruments. It dries quickly, thus allowing a daily coating.
The coating must be applied quickly, however, in order to prevent
the varnish from clouding, especially on color varnish. Every
coat must be thoroughly dried before the next coat is applied
in order to prevent and cracks from materializing later. (Press
hard on the varnish with your thumb for a few seconds. If it fails
to make a print in the varnish then you can apply the next coat
). Spirit varnish can be smoothed well with pumice-stone or rottenstone
and polished with an appropriate polish. 100 ml will varnish approximately
1-2 violins. NOTE THAT THE JOHA AMBER VARNISH DOES NOT CONTAIN
AMBER RESIN (AMBER REFERS TO THE COLOR). |
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Model
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Spirit Varnish Quality 1A |
100 ml.
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2-22X
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1A Clear Spirit Primer (Ground) |
Price
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2-22C
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1A Colorless Spirit Varnish |
Price
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2-22Y
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1A Yellow Spirit Varnish |
Price
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2-22A
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1A Amber (color) Spirit Varnish |
Price
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2-22R
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1A Red Spirit Varnish |
Price
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2-22B
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1A Brown Spirit Varnish |
Price
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2-22RB
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1A Red-Brown Spirit Varnish |
Price
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Violin Varnish Thinners, Brush Cleaners,
Sicccative
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| 2-2BRCL |
JOHA Brush cleaner, 100 ml bottle |
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| 2-10S |
JOHA Siccative (dryer) for oil varnishes,
100 ml bottle |
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| 2-10T |
JOHA Oil varnish thinner, per 100 ml.
Recommended thinner for JOHA oil varnishes, it is specially formulated
to yield best results. |
Price
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| 2-TURP |
Balsam Turpentine, Portuguese, 100 ml.
For thinning oil varnish and brush cleaning (oil varnish only) |
Price
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Product Number
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Hidersine Oil and Spirit Varnishes
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| 2-41H |
Hidersine oil varnish, clear,
50 ml bottle |
Price
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| 2-50H |
Hidersine spirit varnish,
clear, 50 ml bottle |
Price
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1704 Type Spirit Varnishes
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2-1704I
Dry
Ingredients |
'1704N' Dry Ingredients for 1704
varnish variation, double recipe (yields about 500 ml of varnish).
Includes: 90g seedlac, 10g gum mastic, 10g gum sandarac, 14 ml.
lavender spike oil. Approx. 400 ml of alcohol needed for this
double recipe, sold separately. Instructions included with package.
Instructions for preparation: HTML
Word |
Price
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| 2-1704 |
We have limited supplies of the above
varnish ready-made. 100 ml bottle. |
Price
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Also visit our varnish supplies page.
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Luscombe Violins 2000-2007
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